首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   3456篇
  免费   478篇
  国内免费   435篇
测绘学   112篇
大气科学   877篇
地球物理   649篇
地质学   333篇
海洋学   241篇
天文学   1793篇
综合类   93篇
自然地理   271篇
  2024年   4篇
  2023年   22篇
  2022年   47篇
  2021年   68篇
  2020年   58篇
  2019年   63篇
  2018年   65篇
  2017年   63篇
  2016年   60篇
  2015年   90篇
  2014年   120篇
  2013年   130篇
  2012年   105篇
  2011年   160篇
  2010年   147篇
  2009年   301篇
  2008年   295篇
  2007年   297篇
  2006年   249篇
  2005年   236篇
  2004年   217篇
  2003年   207篇
  2002年   166篇
  2001年   147篇
  2000年   131篇
  1999年   129篇
  1998年   145篇
  1997年   93篇
  1996年   105篇
  1995年   100篇
  1994年   82篇
  1993年   62篇
  1992年   43篇
  1991年   40篇
  1990年   21篇
  1989年   19篇
  1988年   23篇
  1987年   15篇
  1986年   7篇
  1985年   3篇
  1984年   7篇
  1983年   3篇
  1982年   5篇
  1981年   3篇
  1980年   9篇
  1979年   1篇
  1978年   3篇
  1977年   1篇
  1954年   2篇
排序方式: 共有4369条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
本文利用宽波段能谱结构讨论了四个PG类星体的红外辐射机制.结果表明,在产生红外连续辐射的可能机制中,非热的、具有幂律特征的辐射和被核光度加热的“核尘埃”的热再辐射是红外辐射的主要来源.对于高光度的活动星系核,它的主星系的红外辐射及恒星形成区的红外辐射是可以忽略的.  相似文献   
4.
5.
AGGLOMERATION AND RADIATION EFFECT OF THE PULL OF URBANIZATION   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
In order to explore the train of thought for China‘s urbanizing development and coordinated rural eco-nomic development, and to find good ways of solving rural problems through urbanization, this paper absorbs the push-and-pull forces theory and the systematic dynamic theory in the traditional population migration theories, views urbanization as a dynamic system, makes research on the push-and-pull mechanism of urbanization. The pulling power of urbanization is analyzed according to two aspects, the agglomeration effect and the radiation effect of cities. The agglomeration effect provides continuous propelling force for urbanization, and the radiation effect further accelerates the urbanization process by pushing forward the development of rural economy. Of course, the slow de-velopment of urbanization can result in the hindrance to rural economic development.  相似文献   
6.
Using the decimetric (700–1500 MHz) radio spectrometer and the synchronous observational system with high temporal resolution at four frequencies (1420, 2130, 2840 and 4260 MHz) of Yunnan Observatory, two rare events were observed on 2001 June 24 and 1990 July 30. The former was a small radio burst exhibiting pulsations with short periods (about 29, 40 and 100 ms) in the impulsive phase. The latter was a large radio burst, which at 2840 MHz produced radio pulsations with period of about 30 ms. This paper focuses on pulsations with very short periods in the range of 29–40 ms. The mechanism of generation of such pulsations may be modulation of radio radiation by the periodic trains of whistler packets originating in unstable regions of the corona. Alternatively, these pulsations can be attributed to wave-wave non-linear interactions of electrostatic upper hybrid waves driven by beams of precipitating electrons in flaring loops.  相似文献   
7.
S.J Weidenschilling 《Icarus》2003,165(2):438-442
For standard cosmic abundances of heavy elements, a layer of small particles in the central plane of the solar nebula cannot attain the critical density for gravitational instability. Youdin and Shu (2002, Astrophys. J. 580, 494-505) suggest that the local surface density of solids can be enhanced by radial migration of particles due to gas drag. However, they consider only motions of individual particles. Collective motion due to turbulent stress on the particle layer acts to inhibit such enhancement and may prevent gravitational instability.  相似文献   
8.
A simulation model of the adaptive optics of the German Vacuum Tower Telescope (VTT), Observatorio del Teide, Tenerife, is presented. The model uses modules from the integrated model of the Euro50 extremely large telescope, and includes submodels of a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor, a de-formable mirror, a tip-tilt mirror, high-voltage amplifier low-pass filters, a reconstructor and a controller. We investigate the impact on the closed loop bandwidth of changes in controller configuration and certain system parameters, such as low pass filter bandwidth and camera integration and readout time. Control strategies were tested on simple models before implementation on the full VTT model. Using the models, different control strategies are compared.  相似文献   
9.
A full-sky template map of the Galactic free–free foreground emission component is increasingly important for high-sensitivity cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. We use the recently published Hα data of both the northern and southern skies as the basis for such a template.
The first step is to correct the Hα maps for dust absorption using the 100-μm dust maps of Schlegel, Finkbeiner & Davis. We show that for a range of longitudes, the Galactic latitude distribution of absorption suggests that it is 33 per cent of the full extragalactic absorption. A reliable absorption-corrected Hα map can be produced for ∼95 per cent of the sky; the area for which a template cannot be recovered is the Galactic plane area  | b | < 5°, l = 260°–0°–160°  and some isolated dense dust clouds at intermediate latitudes.
The second step is to convert the dust-corrected Hα data into a predicted radio surface brightness. The free–free emission formula is revised to give an accurate expression (1 per cent) for the radio emission covering the frequency range 100 MHz–100 GHz and the electron temperature range 3000–20 000 K. The main uncertainty when applying this expression is the variation of electron temperature across the sky. The emission formula is verified in several extended H  ii regions using data in the range 408–2326 MHz.
A full-sky free–free template map is presented at 30 GHz; the scaling to other frequencies is given. The Haslam et al. all-sky 408-MHz map of the sky can be corrected for this free–free component, which amounts to a  ≈6  per cent correction at intermediate and high latitudes, to provide a pure synchrotron all-sky template. The implications for CMB experiments are discussed.  相似文献   
10.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号